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GRE Vocabulary

aberrant
deviating from normal or correct.
abscond
to leave secretly and hide, often to avoid the law.
advocate
to speak, plead, or argue for a cause, or in another’s behalf.
aggrandize
to make greater, to increase, thus, to exaggerate.
amalgamate
to unite or mix. (n) -- amalgamation.
ambiguous
vague; subject to more than one interpretation
ambrosial
extremely pleasing to the senses, divine (as related to the gods) or delicious
anachronism
a person or artifact appearing after its own time or out of chronological order
anomalous
peculiar; unique, contrary to the norm (n: anomaly)
antediluvian
ancient; outmoded; (literally,before the flood)
antipathy
hostility toward, objection, or aversion to
arbitrate
to settle a dispute by impulse (n: arbitration)
assuage
to make less severe; to appease or satisfy
attenuate
weaken (adj: attenuated)
audacious
extremely bold; fearless, especially said of human behavior (n: audacity)
aver
to declare
banal
commonplace or trite (n: banality)
barefaced
unconcealed, shameless, or brazen
blandishment
speech or action intended to coax someone into doing something
bombast
pompous speech (adj: bombastic)
breach
a lapse, gap or break, as in a fortress wall. To break or break through.
burgeon
to grow or flourish; a bud or new growth (adj: burgeoning )
buttress
to support. a support
cadge
to get something by taking advantage of someone
caprice
impulse (adj: capricious)
castigate
to chastise or criticize severely
catalyst
an agent of change (adj: catalytic; v. catalyze)
caustic
capable of dissolving by chemical action; highly critical
chicanery
deception by trickery
complaisant
willingly compliant or accepting of the status quo (n: complaisance)
conflagration
a great fire
corporeal
of or having to do with material, as opposed to spiritual; tangible.
corporal
of the body: "corporal punishment." a non-commissioned officer ranked between a sergeant and a private.
corroborate
to strengthen or support
craven
cowardly; a coward
culpable
deserving of blame (n: culpability)
dearth
lack, scarcity
deference
submission or courteous yielding
depict
to show, create a picture of.
deprecation
belittlement. (v. deprecate)
depredation
the act of preying upon or plundering: "The depredations of the invaders demoralized the population."
descry
to make clear, to say
desiccate
to dry out thoroughly (adj: desiccated)
diatribe
a bitter abusive denunciation.
diffident
lacking self-confidence, modest (n: diffidence)
disabuse
to free a person from falsehood or error
disparaging
belittling (n: disparagement. v. disparage)
dispassionate
calm; objective; unbiased
dissemble
to conceal one's real motive, to feign
dogged
stubborn or determined
dogmatic
relying upon doctrine or dogma, as opposed to evidence
eclectic
selecting or employing individual elements from a variety of sources
efficacy
effectiveness; capability to produce a desired effect
effluent
the quality of flowing out
emollient
softening; something that softens
emulate
to strive to equal or excel (n: emulation)
encomium
a formal eulogy or speech of praise
endemic
prevalent in or native to a certain region, locality, or people
enervate
to weaken or destroy the strength or vitality of
engender
to give rise to, to propagate, to cause
enigma
puzzle; mystery
ephemeral
lasting for only a brief time, fleeting (n: ephemera)
equivocal
ambiguous; unclear; subject to more than one interpretation -- often intentionally so
erudite
scholarly; displaying deep intensive learning. (n: erudition)
esoteric
intended for or understood by only a few: "The esoteric discussion confused some people." (n: esoterica)
eulogy
a spoken or written tribute to the deceased (v. eulogize)
exacerbate
to increase the bitterness or violence of; to aggravate
exculpate
to demonstrate or prove to be blameless
exorbitant
exceeding customary or normal limits, esp. in quantity or price
explicit
fully and clearly expressed
extant
in existence, still existing
fathom
a measure of length (six feet) used in nautical settings. to penetrate to the depths of something in order to understand it
fawn
to seek favor or attention; to act subserviantly (n, adj: fawning)
feign
to give false appearance or impression
fervid, fervent
highly emotional; hot
fledgling
a baby bird; an inexperienced person; inexperienced.
florid
flushed with a rosy color, as in complexion; very ornate and flowery
floundering
struggling
garrulous
verbose; talkative; rambling
gossamer
fine cobweb on foliage; fine gauzy fabric; very fine
guile
skillful deceit
guileless
honest; straightforward
hapless
unfortunate
headlong
headfirst; impulsive; hasty. impulsively; hastily; without forethought
homogenous
similar in nature or kind; uniform
iconoclast
one who attacks traditional ideas or institutions or one who destroys sacred images
impecunious
penniless; poor
imperious
commanding
implication
insinuation or connotation (v. implicate)
imply
to suggest indirectly; to entail
improvidence
an absence of foresight; a failure to provide for future needs or events
inchoate
in an initial or early stage; incomplete; disorganized
incorrigible
not capable of being corrected
indelible
permanent; unerasable; strong
ineffable
undescribable; inexpressible in words; unspeakable
infer
to deduce
ingenious
clever
ingenuous
unsophisticated; artless; straightforward; candid
inhibit
to hold back, prohibit, forbid, or restrain
innocuous
harmless; having no adverse affect; not likely to provoke strong emotion
insensible
numb; unconscious
insipid
lacking zest or excitement; dull
insular
of or pertaining to an island, thus, excessively exclusive
intransigent
stubborn; immovable; unwilling to change
irascible
prone to outbursts of temper, easily angered
laconic
using few words; terse
latent
present or potential but not evident or active
laudable
praiseworthy; commendable (v. laud)
leviathan
giant whale, therefore, something very large
loquacious
talkative
lucid
clear; translucent
lugubrious
weighty, mournful, or gloomy, especially to an excessive degree
magnanimity
generosity and nobility
malevolent
malicious; evil; having or showing ill will
misanthrope
one who hates people
misnomer
incorrect name or word for something
misogynist
one who hates women
mitigate
to make less forceful; to become more moderate; to make less harsh or undesirable
nefarious
wicked, evil
noisome
harmful, offensive, destructive
obdurate
hardened against influence or feeling; intractable.
obviate
to prevent by anticipatory measures; to make unnecessary:
occlude
to close or shut off; to obstruct (n: occlusion)
opaque
not transparent or transluscent; dense; difficult to comprehend, as inopaque reasoning
ossified
turned to bone; hardened like bone; Inflexible
panegyric
a writing or speech in praise of a person or thing
peccadillo
a small sin or fault
pedantic
showing a narrow concern for rules or formal book learning; making an excessive display of one's own learning
perfidious
deliberately treacherous; dishonest
petulant
easily or frequently annoyed, especially over trivial matters; childishly irritable
philanthropy
tendency or action for the benefit of others, as in donating money or property to a charitible organization
phlegmatic
not easily excited; cool; sluggish
placate
to calm or reduce anger by making concessions
plastic
related to being shaped or molded; capable of being molded
plethora
excessively large quantity; overabundance
ponderous
heavy; massive; awkward; dull
pragmatic
concerned with facts; practical, as opposed to highly principled or traditional
precipice
cliff with a vertical or nearly vertical face; a dangerous place from which one is likely to fall; metaphorically, a very risky circumstance
precipitate
to fall; to fall downward suddenly and dramatically; to bring about or hasten the occurrence of something
precursor
something (or someone) that precedes another
prevaricate
to stray away from or evade the truth
prodigal
rashly wasteful
propitiate
to conciliate; to appease
Pulchritudinous
beautiful
pusillanimous
cowardly, timid, or irreselute; petty
quiescence
inactivity; stillness; dormancy
rarefy
to make or become thin; to purify or refine
reproof
the act of censuring, scolding, or rebuking.
rescind
to repeal or annul
sagacious
having a sharp or powerful intellect or discernment.
sanguine
cheerful; confident
sate
to satisfy fully or to excess
saturnine
having a gloomy or morose temperament
savant
a very knowledgable person; a genious
sedulous
diligent; persevering; persistent
specious
seemingly true but really false; deceptively convincing or attractive
superficial
only covering the surface
tacit
unspoken
taciturn
habitually untalkative or silent
temperate
exercising moderation and self-denial; calm or mild (n: temperance)
tirade
an angry speech
tortuous
twisted; excessively complicated
tractable
ability to be easily managed or controlled
turpitude
depravity; baseness
tyro
beginner; person lacking experience in a specific endeavor
vacuous
empty; without contents; without ideas or intelligence
venerate
great respect or reverence
verbose
wordy
vex
to annoy; to bother; to perplex; to puzzle; to debate at length
viscous
slow moving; highly resistant to flow
volatile
explosive; fickle (n: volatility).
voracious
craving or devouring large quantities of food, drink, or other things.
waver
to hesitate or to tremble
wretched
extremely pitiful or unfortunate (n: wretch)
zeal
enthusiastic devotion to a cause, ideal, or goal