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GRE Vocabulary
| aberrant |
deviating from normal or correct.
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| abscond |
to leave secretly and hide, often to avoid the law.
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| advocate |
to speak, plead, or argue for a cause, or in anothers
behalf.
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| aggrandize |
to make greater, to increase, thus, to exaggerate.
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| amalgamate |
to unite or mix. (n) -- amalgamation.
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| ambiguous |
vague; subject to more than one interpretation
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| ambrosial |
extremely pleasing to the senses, divine (as related
to the gods) or delicious
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| anachronism |
a person or artifact appearing after its own time or
out of chronological order
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| anomalous |
peculiar; unique, contrary to the norm (n: anomaly)
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| antediluvian |
ancient; outmoded; (literally,before the flood)
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| antipathy |
hostility toward, objection, or aversion to
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| arbitrate |
to settle a dispute by impulse (n: arbitration)
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| assuage |
to make less severe; to appease or satisfy
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| attenuate |
weaken (adj: attenuated)
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| audacious |
extremely bold; fearless, especially said of human
behavior (n: audacity)
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| aver |
to declare
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| banal |
commonplace or trite (n: banality)
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| barefaced |
unconcealed, shameless, or brazen
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| blandishment |
speech or action intended to coax someone into doing
something
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| bombast |
pompous speech (adj: bombastic)
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| breach |
a lapse, gap or break, as in a fortress wall. To break
or break through.
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| burgeon |
to grow or flourish; a bud or new growth (adj: burgeoning
)
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| buttress |
to support. a support
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| cadge |
to get something by taking advantage of someone
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| caprice |
impulse (adj: capricious)
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| castigate |
to chastise or criticize severely
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| catalyst |
an agent of change (adj: catalytic; v. catalyze)
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| caustic |
capable of dissolving by chemical action; highly critical
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| chicanery |
deception by trickery
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| complaisant |
willingly compliant or accepting of the status quo
(n: complaisance)
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| conflagration |
a great fire
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| corporeal |
of or having to do with material, as opposed to spiritual;
tangible.
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| corporal |
of the body: "corporal punishment." a non-commissioned
officer ranked between a sergeant and a private.
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| corroborate |
to strengthen or support
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| craven |
cowardly; a coward
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| culpable |
deserving of blame (n: culpability)
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| dearth |
lack, scarcity
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| deference |
submission or courteous yielding
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| depict |
to show, create a picture of.
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| deprecation |
belittlement. (v. deprecate)
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| depredation |
the act of preying upon or plundering: "The depredations
of the invaders demoralized the population."
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| descry |
to make clear, to say
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| desiccate |
to dry out thoroughly (adj: desiccated)
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| diatribe |
a bitter abusive denunciation.
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| diffident |
lacking self-confidence, modest (n: diffidence)
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| disabuse |
to free a person from falsehood or error
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| disparaging |
belittling (n: disparagement. v. disparage)
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| dispassionate |
calm; objective; unbiased
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| dissemble |
to conceal one's real motive, to feign
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| dogged |
stubborn or determined
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| dogmatic |
relying upon doctrine or dogma, as opposed to evidence
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| eclectic |
selecting or employing individual elements from a variety
of sources
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| efficacy |
effectiveness; capability to produce a desired effect
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| effluent |
the quality of flowing out
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| emollient |
softening; something that softens
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| emulate |
to strive to equal or excel (n: emulation)
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| encomium |
a formal eulogy or speech of praise
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| endemic |
prevalent in or native to a certain region, locality,
or people
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| enervate |
to weaken or destroy the strength or vitality of
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| engender |
to give rise to, to propagate, to cause
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| enigma |
puzzle; mystery
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| ephemeral |
lasting for only a brief time, fleeting (n: ephemera)
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| equivocal |
ambiguous; unclear; subject to more than one interpretation
-- often intentionally so
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| erudite |
scholarly; displaying deep intensive learning. (n:
erudition)
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| esoteric |
intended for or understood by only a few: "The
esoteric discussion confused some people." (n: esoterica)
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| eulogy |
a spoken or written tribute to the deceased (v. eulogize)
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| exacerbate |
to increase the bitterness or violence of; to aggravate
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| exculpate |
to demonstrate or prove to be blameless
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| exorbitant |
exceeding customary or normal limits, esp. in quantity
or price
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| explicit |
fully and clearly expressed
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| extant |
in existence, still existing
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| fathom |
a measure of length (six feet) used in nautical settings.
to penetrate to the depths of something in order to understand it
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| fawn |
to seek favor or attention; to act subserviantly (n,
adj: fawning)
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| feign |
to give false appearance or impression
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| fervid, fervent |
highly emotional; hot
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| fledgling |
a baby bird; an inexperienced person; inexperienced.
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| florid |
flushed with a rosy color, as in complexion; very ornate
and flowery
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| floundering |
struggling
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| garrulous |
verbose; talkative; rambling
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| gossamer |
fine cobweb on foliage; fine gauzy fabric; very fine
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| guile |
skillful deceit
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| guileless |
honest; straightforward
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| hapless |
unfortunate
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| headlong |
headfirst; impulsive; hasty. impulsively; hastily;
without forethought
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| homogenous |
similar in nature or kind; uniform
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| iconoclast |
one who attacks traditional ideas or institutions or
one who destroys sacred images
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| impecunious |
penniless; poor
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| imperious |
commanding
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| implication |
insinuation or connotation (v. implicate)
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| imply |
to suggest indirectly; to entail
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| improvidence |
an absence of foresight; a failure to provide for future
needs or events
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| inchoate |
in an initial or early stage; incomplete; disorganized
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| incorrigible |
not capable of being corrected
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| indelible |
permanent; unerasable; strong
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| ineffable |
undescribable; inexpressible in words; unspeakable
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| infer |
to deduce
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| ingenious |
clever
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| ingenuous |
unsophisticated; artless; straightforward; candid
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| inhibit |
to hold back, prohibit, forbid, or restrain
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| innocuous |
harmless; having no adverse affect; not likely to provoke
strong emotion
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| insensible |
numb; unconscious
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| insipid |
lacking zest or excitement; dull
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| insular |
of or pertaining to an island, thus, excessively exclusive
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| intransigent |
stubborn; immovable; unwilling to change
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| irascible |
prone to outbursts of temper, easily angered
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| laconic |
using few words; terse
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| latent |
present or potential but not evident or active
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| laudable |
praiseworthy; commendable (v. laud)
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| leviathan |
giant whale, therefore, something very large
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| loquacious |
talkative
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| lucid |
clear; translucent
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| lugubrious |
weighty, mournful, or gloomy, especially to an excessive
degree
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| magnanimity |
generosity and nobility
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| malevolent |
malicious; evil; having or showing ill will
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| misanthrope |
one who hates people
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| misnomer |
incorrect name or word for something
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| misogynist |
one who hates women
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| mitigate |
to make less forceful; to become more moderate; to
make less harsh or undesirable
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| nefarious |
wicked, evil
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| noisome |
harmful, offensive, destructive
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| obdurate |
hardened against influence or feeling; intractable.
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| obviate |
to prevent by anticipatory measures; to make unnecessary:
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| occlude |
to close or shut off; to obstruct (n: occlusion)
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| opaque |
not transparent or transluscent; dense; difficult to
comprehend, as inopaque reasoning
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| ossified |
turned to bone; hardened like bone; Inflexible
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| panegyric |
a writing or speech in praise of a person or thing
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| peccadillo |
a small sin or fault
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| pedantic |
showing a narrow concern for rules or formal book learning;
making an excessive display of one's own learning
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| perfidious |
deliberately treacherous; dishonest
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| petulant |
easily or frequently annoyed, especially over trivial
matters; childishly irritable
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| philanthropy |
tendency or action for the benefit of others, as in
donating money or property to a charitible organization
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| phlegmatic |
not easily excited; cool; sluggish
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| placate |
to calm or reduce anger by making concessions
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| plastic |
related to being shaped or molded; capable of being
molded
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| plethora |
excessively large quantity; overabundance
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| ponderous |
heavy; massive; awkward; dull
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| pragmatic |
concerned with facts; practical, as opposed to highly
principled or traditional
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| precipice |
cliff with a vertical or nearly vertical face; a dangerous
place from which one is likely to fall; metaphorically, a very risky
circumstance
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| precipitate |
to fall; to fall downward suddenly and dramatically;
to bring about or hasten the occurrence of something
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| precursor |
something (or someone) that precedes another
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| prevaricate |
to stray away from or evade the truth
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| prodigal |
rashly wasteful
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| propitiate |
to conciliate; to appease
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| Pulchritudinous |
beautiful
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| pusillanimous |
cowardly, timid, or irreselute; petty
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| quiescence |
inactivity; stillness; dormancy
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| rarefy |
to make or become thin; to purify or refine
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| reproof |
the act of censuring, scolding, or rebuking.
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| rescind |
to repeal or annul
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| sagacious |
having a sharp or powerful intellect or discernment.
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| sanguine |
cheerful; confident
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| sate |
to satisfy fully or to excess
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| saturnine |
having a gloomy or morose temperament
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| savant |
a very knowledgable person; a genious
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| sedulous |
diligent; persevering; persistent
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| specious |
seemingly true but really false; deceptively convincing
or attractive
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| superficial |
only covering the surface
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| tacit |
unspoken
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| taciturn |
habitually untalkative or silent
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| temperate |
exercising moderation and self-denial; calm or mild
(n: temperance)
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| tirade |
an angry speech
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| tortuous |
twisted; excessively complicated
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| tractable |
ability to be easily managed or controlled
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| turpitude |
depravity; baseness
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| tyro |
beginner; person lacking experience in a specific endeavor
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| vacuous |
empty; without contents; without ideas or intelligence
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| venerate |
great respect or reverence
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| verbose |
wordy
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| vex |
to annoy; to bother; to perplex; to puzzle; to debate
at length
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| viscous |
slow moving; highly resistant to flow
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| volatile |
explosive; fickle (n: volatility).
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| voracious |
craving or devouring large quantities of food, drink,
or other things.
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| waver |
to hesitate or to tremble
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| wretched |
extremely pitiful or unfortunate (n: wretch)
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| zeal |
enthusiastic devotion to a cause, ideal, or goal
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